建筑设计中的Midjourney关键词(prompt)技巧

世界各地的建筑师和建筑公司一直在探索 Midjourney,发现它使他们能够快速产生和迭代设计概念,而无边界的设计会令人振奋。Zaha Hadid Architects 在他们的设计方法中同时使用了 DALL·E 2 和 Midjourney,甚至向客户展示ai生成的“Zaha Hadid 风格”方案。这些工具的真正潜力从来都不是取代有创造力的个人,而是将他们的能力放大一百倍。那么,让我们开始学习吧!

一,建筑设计中的Midjourney关键词技巧

1,固定关键词结构

这是一个关键词(prompt)结构,非常适合 Midjourney V5 中的建筑风格。这不是严格的规则,而是可以作为大多数关键词的建议:

[主题详细描述] [周边环境] [建筑风格或时期、建筑师、设计师和摄影师] [参数]

[Detailed description of subject] [Surrounding environment] [Architectural style or time period, Architects, Designers & Photographers] [Parameters]

示例 prompt(咒语):

spiraling massive gothic monolothic structure with arches on a cliff, crashing waves and a sky tinged with the sun, hellenic, designed by Hidetaka Miyazaki, photography by Hélène Binet –ar 16:9 –c 3

出图:

midjourney-for-architects1.jpg


关键词的顺序很重要。单词越靠近关键词的开头,它就越重要。因此,如果您想强调建筑师的风格,请将他们的名字放在首位:

[建筑师姓名] [主题详细描述] [周边环境] [其他风格、美学、设计师和摄影师] [参数]

[Architect Name] [Detailed description of subject] [Surrounding environment] [Other styles, aesthetics, Designers & Photographers] [Parameters]

示例 prompt(咒语):

Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, house with glass and mirrors and grid columns, light and modern and transcendent, photographed by Ezra Stoller –ar 16:9 –c 2 –s 90

出图:

midjourney-for-architects2.jpg


2,经常会用到的参数

使用-ar 参数设置宽高比。–16:9(风景)和–9:16(肖像)适用于建筑摄影图像。(在摄影中,最常见的长宽比是 4:3、3:2,最近在现代相机中是 16:9。)

制造混乱: -c 参数为您的结果增加了多样性和一丝疯狂(范围是 0-100,默认值为 0)。(我总是喜欢加一点乱,比如-c 2)

Stylize: -s 参数决定了生成遵循模型默认风格的程度(范围是0-1000,默认值为100)。

二,著名建筑设计师

1,Zaha Hadid

已故的扎哈·哈迪德 (Zaha Hadid) 是第一位获得普利兹克建筑奖(相当于奥斯卡奖)的女性,她以其未来主义的设计而闻名,这些设计以弯曲的线条为特色。

midjourney-for-architects3.jpg

prompt(咒语):Futuristic skyscraper with a biomorphic design, lush vertical gardens, and soaring glass facade, inspired by Zaha Hadid, photographed by Candida Höfer –ar 16:9 –c 3

2,Le Corbusier

勒·柯布西耶 (Le Corbusier) 原名 Charles-Édouard Jeanneret,是一位瑞士-法国建筑师、设计师和城市规划师,被广泛认为是现代建筑的开拓者。

midjourney-for-architects4.jpg

prompt(咒语):axial progression, reminiscent of hellenic columns but brutalist, sublime and worthy of awe, Brutalist style, Le Corbusier, photographed by Hélène Binet –ar 16:9 –c 2

3,Ludwig Mies van der Rohe  密斯凡德罗

midjourney-for-architects5.jpg

prompt(咒语):Interior by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, house with glass and mirrors and grid columns, a fractal structured floor plan, photographed by Ezra Stoller, color photography –ar 16:9 –c 2 –s 90

4,Kengo Kuma  隈研吾

midjourney-for-architects6.jpg

prompt(咒语):large interior by Kengo Kuma, Harmonious blend of natural elements and modern design, an eco-friendly structure, pools and falling water –ar 16:9 –c 1

5,Santiago Calatrava  圣地亚哥·卡拉特拉瓦

midjourney-for-architects7.jpg

prompt(咒语):Intricate lattice framework, a contemporary cultural center, sun shining through, designed by Santiago Calatrava, photo by Iwan Baan –ar 16:9 –c 1 –s 90

6,Renzo Piano  伦佐·皮亚诺

midjourney-for-architects8.jpg

prompt(咒语):Ethereal glass structure suspended over a serene body of water, showcasing the innovative architectural style of Renzo Piano, captured by Hiroshi Sugimoto –ar 16:9

7,Stefano Boeri  斯特凡诺·波里

midjourney-for-architects9.jpg

prompt(咒语):Eco-friendly, terraced building with lush rooftop gardens and fluid lines, sublime and visionary, designed by Stefano Boeri, photo by Hélène Binet –ar 16:9 –c 1 –s 90

三,建筑摄影师

有人可能会认为,摄影师在您的提示中扮演着最重要的角色。但是,将摄影师加入关键词时,必须包含 -s 参数并将其值设置为低于默认值 (100)。

1,Hélène Binet 海伦比奈

Hélène Binet 是一位瑞士和法国建筑摄影师。 她以通过光线、阴影和纹理捕捉建筑空间的精髓而闻名 。

midjourney-for-architects10.jpg

prompt(咒语):photo by Hélène Binet, upward angle, delicate balance of light and shadow, rich textures, soul and essence of a space, very visually captivating –ar 16:9

2,Candida Höfer

德国摄影师 Candida Höfer 以雄伟的广角摄影捕捉了大型空旷的公共和机构空间。

midjourney-for-architects11.jpg

prompt(咒语):Captivating grand interior, a vast architectural space, photography by Candida Höfer, symmetry, color, and intricate details, –ar 16:9 –s 50

3,Ezra Stroller

埃兹拉·斯托勒 (Ezra Stoller) 是 20 世纪著名的建筑摄影师,他通过标志性的建筑和工业场景图像捕捉了美国现代主义的精髓。

midjourney-for-architects12.jpg

prompt(咒语):Ezra Stoller, wide open space leading up to a monothilic building in the distance, photorealism –ar 16:9 –s 50

4,Hiroshi Sugimoto

杉本博司在他的古典摄影中关注时间、经验主义和形而上学的主题。他对空间中的无形力量很感兴趣。

midjourney-for-architects13.jpg

prompt(咒语):Hiroshi Sugimoto photography , a serene scene with a minimalist composition, subtle gradations of light, and a captivating interplay between the ephemeral and the eternal –ar 16:9 –s 70 –c 2

5,Julius Shulman

朱利叶斯舒尔曼是加州建筑摄影师。他以美化现代洛杉矶生活方式的照片而闻名,并且是记录美国现代主义 70 多年来发展的关键人物。

midjourney-for-architects14.jpg

prompt(咒语):Julius Shulman architectural photography of a house in the LA hills overlooking the city, –ar 16:9 –c 1 –s 90

四,Architecture Styles

尝试这些建筑设计风格。您还可以发现混合风格的巨大价值,即使是来自不同时期的风格。

1,Modernist Architecture  现代主义建筑

midjourney-for-architects15.jpg

prompt(咒语):Modern Architectural Design, methodical use of space, artistic, Modernism, photographed by Ezra Stoller, color photography –ar 16:9

2,Gothic Architecture  哥特式建筑

midjourney-for-architects16.jpg

prompt(咒语):Gothic architectural Design, flying exterior buttresses, long stained-glass windows, ribbed vaults, and spires, photo by Hélène Binet –ar 16:9

3,Classical Architecture  古典建筑

midjourney-for-architects17.jpg

prompt(咒语):Ancient Greek Architectural Design, landscape view, tall columns, intricate detail, symmetry, harmony, substantially intact temples, open-air design, –ar 16:9 –v 5

4,Post Modern Architecture  后现代建筑

midjourney-for-architects18.jpg

prompt(咒语):post modern Architectural Design, landscape view, curved forms, decorative elements, asymmetry, dark green colored glass, ceramic tiles, stoned tiles, –ar 16:9 –v 5

5,Byzantine Architecture  拜占庭建筑

midjourney-for-architects19.jpg

prompt(咒语):Byzantine Architectural Design, landscape view, marble columns and inlay, mosaics on the vaults, inlaid-stone pavements, gold coffered ceilings, highly stylised, flattened designs –v 5

五,可以尝试的变化

1, Hybrid Styles

使用关键词 “Hybrid”组合两种建筑风格。比如:Neo-Gothic 和 Brutalist Architecture (新哥特式和野兽派建筑)

midjourney-for-architects20.jpg

prompt(咒语):Hybrid Neo-gothic and brutalist architecture combination style –ar 16:9


Brutalist and Victorian Architecture (野兽派和维多利亚式建筑)

midjourney-for-architects21.jpg

prompt(咒语):hybrid brutalist and Victorian Gothic architecture, angular geometric, –v 5

2,Sci-Fi / Futurism 科幻/未来主义

midjourney-for-architects22.jpg

prompt(咒语):hyperrealistic futuristic coffee shop, minimalist, morning sun, drive through, –q 2 –ar 3:2


midjourney-for-architects23.jpg

prompt(咒语):city architecture of the future, water canals and lush gardens, biomorphic shapes, dot matrix background, Gustav Klimt style, as seen from the sky –q 2 –s 750 –v 5

六,总结

最好的 Midjourney 结果永远来自现实生活中的灵感。你可以从以下2个网站中学习建筑设计相关的内容。

dezeen.com – 世界上最大的建筑杂志

archillect.com – 由 AI 策划的建筑美学

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